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The Complete List of 1946 Harley-Davidson Models

Explore the definitive guide to the 1946 Harley-Davidson models. This comprehensive list details the unique specifications, engine types, and key features of every iconic motorcycle released by Harley-Davidson in 1946, perfect for enthusiasts and collectors.

Updated September 23, 2025
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The year 1946 marked a significant turning point for American motorcycling. As the world transitioned from wartime production, Harley-Davidson began to fully re-engage with civilian markets, offering a range of models that promised freedom and adventure for riders returning to everyday life. These bikes represent a fascinating period in the company’s storied history.

For collectors and enthusiasts, understanding the specific offerings from this era is key. This list details the 8 1946 Harley-Davidson Models, spanning from the dependable E series to the robust WL. To help you explore each one, you’ll find below key specifications like Engine Type, Displacement (cc), and Key Features.

What makes 1946 Harley-Davidson models distinct?

The 1946 models were primarily a continuation of designs that had proven reliable during the war, albeit with a focus back on civilian appeal. They represented Harley-Davidson’s immediate post-war lineup, showcasing the company’s resilience and commitment to quality as it adapted to a new market. These bikes often featured a blend of pre-war engineering with subtle refinements aimed at enhancing rider experience, making them a unique snapshot of a transitional period.

Are 1946 Harley-Davidson models highly sought after by collectors?

Yes, many 1946 Harley-Davidson models are quite collectible, particularly those in good original condition or professionally restored. Their appeal comes from their post-war historical significance, classic aesthetics, and the increasing appreciation for vintage American motorcycles. Models like the E and F series Knuckleheads, along with the W series flatheads, are especially valued. These bikes offer a tangible link to a specific moment in history and are cherished by enthusiasts seeking a piece of that era.

1946 Harley-Davidson Models

Model Name Engine Type Displacement (cc) Key Features
E OHV ‘Knucklehead’ V-Twin 1,000 Standard compression 61ci engine
EL OHV ‘Knucklehead’ V-Twin 1,000 High-compression ‘Special Sport Solo’ version
F OHV ‘Knucklehead’ V-Twin 1,200 Standard compression 74ci engine
FL OHV ‘Knucklehead’ V-Twin 1,200 High-compression 74ci engine
U Side-valve ‘Flathead’ V-Twin 1,200 Ultra-reliable side-valve engine
UL Side-valve ‘Flathead’ V-Twin 1,200 High-compression version of the 74ci Flathead
WL Side-valve ‘Flathead’ V-Twin 742 Civilian version of the military WLA
G Servi-Car Side-valve ‘Flathead’ V-Twin 742 Three-wheel utility chassis with cargo box

Images and Descriptions

E

E

The Model E marked Harley’s return to civilian big-twin production after WWII. It featured the standard-compression 61-cubic-inch Knucklehead engine, offering riders a powerful and stylish machine for the newly open roads of post-war America.

EL

EL

The EL was the high-performance version of the 61-cubic-inch Knucklehead. Known as the “Special Sport Solo,” its higher compression provided more power and a sportier ride, making it a highly desirable model for enthusiasts returning from the war.

F

F

Representing the larger displacement Knucklehead, the Model F offered a 74-cubic-inch engine in standard compression. This motorcycle delivered impressive torque and power, making it a favorite for long-distance touring and cementing its place as a classic American cruiser.

FL

FL

The FL was Harley-Davidson’s flagship model in 1946. Its high-compression 74-cubic-inch Knucklehead engine made it the most powerful bike in the lineup, a true “King of the Highway” that set the standard for American V-twin performance and style.

U

U

The Model U was a rugged, dependable motorcycle powered by the 74-cubic-inch side-valve (Flathead) engine. Known for its durability and immense torque, it was a workhorse often chosen for the rigors of sidecar use or commercial applications.

UL

UL

The UL offered a higher-compression version of the 74-cubic-inch Flathead engine, providing increased performance over the standard U model. It blended the Flathead’s famous reliability with extra power, making it a great choice for solo touring riders.

WL

WL

The WL, often called the “45,” was a smaller, agile V-twin based on the famed WLA military bike. Its reliability and easy handling made it immensely popular in the post-war era, serving as a versatile and affordable entry into Harley-Davidson ownership.

G Servi-Car

G Servi-Car

The G Servi-Car was a three-wheeled utility vehicle powered by the 45-cubic-inch Flathead engine. A fixture for decades, it was a common sight for businesses, delivery services, and police departments needing a reliable, maneuverable work vehicle.

In this series

Harley-Davidson Models in Other Years

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About the Author

Sarah Thornton

Automotive Writer

Sarah Thornton is a motorcycle journalist and mechanical engineering graduate who has been riding for over a decade. She covers everything from sportbikes and cruisers to the latest electric two-wheelers, combining technical expertise with real-world riding experience. A regular at track days and motorcycle rallies, Sarah brings firsthand knowledge and an authentic rider's perspective to every article she writes.

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How we reviewed this article

This article was researched against manufacturer records and editorially reviewed before publishing. We accept no payment for coverage.