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Popular Cars in 1979: The Complete List

Roads and showrooms in 1979 reflected a mix of shifting tastes and practical choices: drivers weighed fuel economy against comfort, imported designs competed with domestic models, and new safety and emissions rules nudged engineering choices. That year’s lineup captures both suburban family cars and small city-friendly designs, giving a clear snapshot of late‑1970s motoring.

There are 39 Popular Cars in 1979, ranging from the compact AMC Pacer to the Euro‑styled Volkswagen Passat. For each entry, the list shows Market (main),1979 sales (units),Engine power (kW) so you can compare where each model sold, how many were sold, and their power output — see the full list you’ll find below.

Which models led sales in 1979 and why did they resonate with buyers?

Top sellers tended to be reliable, affordable family cars and light pickups from established brands, with imports gaining ground where buyers sought fuel efficiency or European styling; economic concerns, evolving safety standards, and shifting fuel prices pushed consumers toward compact and efficient choices more than pure performance that year.

How do I interpret Market (main),1979 sales (units),Engine power (kW) in the list?

“Market (main)” shows the primary region for each model, “1979 sales (units)” gives the number sold that year, and “Engine power (kW)” lists factory-rated output in kilowatts — use those columns together to see where a car was popular, how many were sold, and how its performance compared.

Popular Cars in 1979

Make & model Market (main) 1979 sales (units) Engine power (kW)
Toyota Corolla Japan/global 1,050,000 55.00
Volkswagen Golf Europe/global 590,000 62.00
Volkswagen Beetle Global 600,000 30.00
Ford Escort United Kingdom/Europe 420,000 48.00
Ford Cortina United Kingdom/Europe 310,000 66.00
Volkswagen Passat Europe/global 280,000 66.00
Renault 5 (Le Car) France/Europe 350,000 36.00
Fiat 127 Italy/Europe 300,000 29.00
Peugeot 504 France/France/Africa 145,000 51.00
Peugeot 305 France/Europe 180,000 55.00
Opel Kadett Germany/Europe 260,000 44.00
Opel Ascona Germany/Europe 150,000 66.00
BMW 3 Series (E21) Europe/global 95,000 92.00
Mercedes-Benz W123 Europe/global 220,000 88.00
Datsun (Nissan) Sunny Japan/Asia 400,000 44.00
Datsun (Nissan) Bluebird Japan/Asia 190,000 63.00
Datsun 240Z/260Z Global 75,000 115.00
Toyota Celica Japan/global 160,000 84.00
Honda Civic Japan/global 280,000 40.00
Honda Accord Japan/global 120,000 74.00
Fiat 131 Mirafiori Italy/Europe 160,000 59.00
Lancia Beta Italy/Europe 85,000 63.00
Renault 12 France/Europe 95,000 44.00
Austin Allegro United Kingdom 90,000 48.00
Morris Marina United Kingdom 70,000 55.00
Vauxhall Viva/Chevette United Kingdom 110,000 37.00
Holden Kingswood/Kingswood SL Australia 95,000 78.00
Holden Commodore Australia 88,000 85.00
Ford LTD/Granada (US/Canada) North America 320,000 108.00
Chevrolet Caprice/Impala United States 450,000 115.00
Oldsmobile Cutlass United States 360,000 95.00
Chevrolet Malibu United States 210,000 94.00
Pontiac Firebird/Trans Am United States 120,000 154.00
AMC Pacer United States 80,000 67.00
Mazda 626/Capella Japan/Asia 140,000 66.00
Subaru Leone Japan/Europe 95,000 55.00
Saab 99 Sweden/Europe 52,000 74.00
Skoda 105/120 Czechoslovakia/Eastern Europe 210,000 32.00
Rover SD1 United Kingdom 45,000 108.00

Images and Descriptions

Toyota Corolla

Toyota Corolla

Compact, reliable sedan/hatchback that dominated global sales in 1979; prized for fuel economy, simple mechanics and broad dealer networks, with modest 1.3–1.6L engines and solid build that made it a common family car worldwide.

Volkswagen Golf

Volkswagen Golf

Practical front-wheel-drive hatchback widely adopted in Europe by 1979; the Golf combined efficient 1.1–1.6L engines, nimble handling and hatchback versatility, quickly becoming a cultural touchstone for everyday motoring.

Volkswagen Beetle

Volkswagen Beetle

Iconic rear-engine compact still widely registered in many markets in 1979; celebrated for simplicity, affordability and a huge cultural footprint, with small air-cooled engines and immense aftermarket and owner community support.

Ford Escort

Ford Escort

Small family car and one of Britain’s best-sellers in 1979; the Escort offered a range of economical engines, simple mechanics and broad appeal to budget buyers and fleets, cementing Ford’s mass-market stronghold.

Ford Cortina

Ford Cortina

Mid-size saloon that was a long-time UK favorite in 1979; the Cortina offered roomy interiors, a range of 1.6–2.0L engines and strong fleet and private sales, appearing frequently in British media and everyday streets.

Volkswagen Passat

Volkswagen Passat

Comfortable family saloon/hatchback with front-wheel drive and a modern layout for 1979; valued for roomy cabins, reliable VW engines and as a practical alternative to traditional rear-drive saloons.

Renault 5 (Le Car)

Renault 5 (Le Car)

Popular supermini in France and across Europe by 1979; the Renault 5 combined compact dimensions, clever packaging and economical 0.8–1.2L engines, becoming a common urban runabout and cultural symbol of the era.

Fiat 127

Fiat 127

Small economical hatchback widely bought in Europe in 1979; the Fiat 127 was praised for its compact footprint, practical interior and simple 0.9–1.3L engines, making it a ubiquitous city car of the period.

Peugeot 504

Peugeot 504

Durable mid-size saloon popular in Europe and African markets in 1979; known for ruggedness, comfortable ride and 1.8–2.0L engines, the 504 was favored for long-distance and varied-terrain reliability.

Peugeot 305

Peugeot 305

Practical family car launched earlier in the decade and selling steadily in 1979; appreciated for straightforward engineering, comfortable ride and economical 1.3–1.6L engines for everyday use.

Opel Kadett

Opel Kadett

Compact family car widely registered across Europe in 1979; the Kadett delivered reliable engineering, a range of small economical engines and broad appeal to private and fleet buyers.

Opel Ascona

Opel Ascona

Mid-size saloon that sold well in Europe in 1979; the Ascona provided roomy interiors, a choice of 1.6–2.0L engines and steady sales to families and companies.

BMW 3 Series (E21)

BMW 3 Series (E21)

Compact premium sports-saloon gaining strong popularity by 1979; the 3 Series combined sporty handling, refined engines (1.6–2.3L) and aspirational branding, appealing to buyers seeking driving enjoyment with practicality.

Mercedes-Benz W123

Mercedes-Benz W123

Executive mid-size saloon renowned for build quality and longevity in 1979; the W123 was a bestseller for Mercedes, offering robust 2.0–2.5L engines and a reputation for durable, comfortable transport.

Datsun (Nissan) Sunny

Datsun (Nissan) Sunny

Reliable compact sold widely in Japan and export markets in 1979; the Sunny offered economical engines, simple packaging and strong dealer support, making it a common choice for families and fleets.

Datsun (Nissan) Bluebird

Datsun (Nissan) Bluebird

Mid-size saloon popular in Japanese and export markets in 1979; the Bluebird combined pragmatic packaging, 1.6–2.0L engines and dependable performance for everyday driving and business use.

Datsun 240Z/260Z

Datsun 240Z/260Z

Sports coupe with strong enthusiast and media attention in 1979; the Z offered sleek styling, capable inline-six engines and affordable performance, cementing its cultural status among sports-car buyers.

Toyota Celica

Toyota Celica

Sporty compact coupe popular for style and value in 1979; the Celica combined attractive design with reliable 1.6–2.0L engines, appealing to younger buyers seeking sporty looks and everyday usability.

Honda Civic

Honda Civic

Subcompact that had become a strong seller by 1979 due to fuel economy and reliability; the Civic’s small efficient engines and lightweight design made it a popular urban and commuter car internationally.

Honda Accord

Honda Accord

Mid-size family car introduced earlier and selling well in 1979; the Accord was praised for refinement, refined 1.6–2.0L engines and increasing appeal in export markets as a durable everyday car.

Fiat 131 Mirafiori

Fiat 131 Mirafiori

Conventional family saloon with solid European sales in 1979; the 131 combined conservative styling, comfortable interiors and 1.4–2.0L engines, appealing to buyers seeking traditional saloon practicality.

Lancia Beta

Lancia Beta

Italian-engineered family car with sporting variants and moderate popularity in 1979; the Beta offered innovation and a range of engines, admired by buyers wanting distinctive Italian styling.

Renault 12

Renault 12

Durable family saloon popular in several European and developing markets in 1979; the 12 was valued for simple mechanics, roomy cabin and fuel-efficient engines for everyday transport.

Austin Allegro

Austin Allegro

British mid-size car that remained commonly seen in 1979; despite mixed reviews, the Allegro sold in volume thanks to BL’s market reach and offered basic comfort and modestly powered engines.

Morris Marina

Morris Marina

Simple, affordable saloon widely registered in the UK and export markets in 1979; the Marina appealed through low purchase cost, easy maintenance and a range of small-to-mid engines.

Vauxhall Viva/Chevette

Vauxhall Viva/Chevette

Compact family car with steady UK sales in 1979; the Viva/Chevette line offered small economical engines, cheap running costs and broad use as daily transport and fleet vehicles.

Holden Kingswood/Kingswood SL

Holden Kingswood/Kingswood SL

Popular Australian large family car and fleet staple in 1979; the Kingswood provided roomy interiors, tough suspension and 3.3–4.2L engines suited to local conditions and long-distance use.

Holden Commodore

Holden Commodore

Introduced in 1978 and quickly popular by 1979; the Commodore brought modern design, refined engines and strong domestic sales as a comfortable large family car and fleet favorite.

Ford LTD/Granada (US/Canada)

Ford LTD/Granada (US/Canada)

Large American personal-luxury and family saloons that sold strongly in 1979; offered V6 and V8 engines, roomy cabins and conventional rear-drive packaging appealing to traditional North American buyers.

Chevrolet Caprice/Impala

Chevrolet Caprice/Impala

Full-size American saloon and fleet mainstay with large numbers on US roads in 1979; known for V8 power, spacious interiors and dominance in taxi, police and private ownership.

Oldsmobile Cutlass

Oldsmobile Cutlass

One of the best-selling mid-size American cars in 1979; the Cutlass blended comfort, V6 and V8 engine choices and popular trim levels making it a common family and executive choice.

Chevrolet Malibu

Chevrolet Malibu

Popular mid-size Chevrolet with strong fleet and private sales in 1979; offered a range of inline-six and V8 engines and a reputation for straightforward, comfortable transport.

Pontiac Firebird/Trans Am

Pontiac Firebird/Trans Am

Sporty coupe with strong media profile and enthusiast following in 1979; the Trans Am’s performance image, muscular styling and V8 power made it a cultural icon for performance-car buyers.

AMC Pacer

AMC Pacer

Distinctive compact with strong contemporary media attention in 1979 due to unusual styling and packaging; the Pacer offered roomy cabin space and small-six engines, becoming a memorable period design.

Mazda 626/Capella

Mazda 626/Capella

Mid-size family car selling steadily in Japan and export markets in 1979; known for efficient 1.6–2.0L engines, practicality and growing reputation for reliability.

Subaru Leone

Subaru Leone

Compact with growing export presence in 1979, notable for early use of practical all-wheel-drive variants in some markets; engines typically small-displacement, emphasizing economy and ruggedness.

Saab 99

Saab 99

Swedish compact executive car with niche popularity in Scandinavia and Europe in 1979; the Saab 99 was known for safety features, turbo development and quirky but practical design.

Skoda 105/120

Skoda 105/120

Widespread in Eastern Bloc and some export markets in 1979; these simple rear-engined compacts were inexpensive, easy to repair and a common sight across regional roads.

Rover SD1

Rover SD1

Executive hatchback notable in 1979 British motoring press and fleet sales; the SD1 offered advanced styling for its class, V8 and six-cylinder engines and strong media attention despite mixed reliability.

Popular Cars in Other Years